Teachers

Embedding careers within the curriculum and why is it important?

FACT:

The statistics for adults with a learning disability and autism, known as adult social care, have remained consistently low across the country and the latest figures published in December 2023 show that the figure remains at 4.8%. A harsh reality for all our amazing West Kirby School and College pupils.

Every member of our staff team is crucial to the personal development of our pupils and supporting them with the tools to succeed and to navigate their career journey.

What is the point of embedding career education within the curriculum and what will our pupils gain from this?

Thinking back to when I was in school over 40 years ago (no comments please!), I received very little career advice and what I did was useless! Thankfully, education, support, advice and guidance has come a long way since then. With the government changes to vocational and technical education, with the introduction of the Careers Strategy in 2017, click here, and a new White Paper in 2021, click here. There is now more importance being placed on linking curriculum learning to careers.

It’s also one of the eight Gatsby Benchmarks (see below) which all schools and colleges are working towards to deliver high quality career education, and to make study subjects relevant to working life.

But what does this mean to you, the educator?

In a nutshell, it means blending careers into their learning and employability skills development at the heart of learning, giving our pupils the opportunity to interact with employers through encounters with employers, employees and work experience.

Our pupils need to have the opportunity to put what they are learning in the classroom into a practical context. It’s about ensuring that pupils understand the skills and needs of employers, so that they become more employable in the future. Highlight the careers that your subject will help them understand the opportunities available to them in further and higher education, so they can make informed decisions about their career.

It is important to understand how the job market will evolve in the future, click here to see the useful websites section and look at the areas of growth in the Merseyside, Cheshire and North Wales regions.

As industries evolve and develop, it is essential that our pupils are equipped with the tools they need to navigate the labour market, so they can be successful in their chosen career path. As educators, we are helping our pupils to develop the employability skills and qualities needed for careers that are adapting to the fourth industrial revolution, as well as preparing them for jobs that don’t currently exist. For example, jobs that include the world of artificial intelligence or robotics, using AR/VR technologies in a variety of industries, from healthcare to retail. As technology advances and tasks become more automated, employers will be looking for people that have both IT and non-IT related skills, such as emotional and social intelligence, creativity, collaboration, and complex problem-solving tasks that machine automation wouldn’t be able to handle.

How can I do this?

Schools need to ensure that employers play a part in the education of their students, which could be through employer live briefs, work-based learning, incorporating work experience placements, employer talks and demonstrations.

Bringing professions, such as self-employed authors, hospitality sector employer talks, sports professionals, etc provide our pupils the opportunity to practise what they are learning in a realistic work environment. For example, when setting up The School Bakery, the department provided the pupils with opportunities to work with restaurants and other bakeries to make sourdough, barista training etc. This practical experience not only makes learning more interactive and relevant but gives the pupils practical examples they can take away to use in future interviews, as well as having the opportunity to start building a network of contacts.

If you are finding it difficult to gain employer interaction, curriculum departments could look at simulated scenarios, try to simulate real working life, ensure that the task has as many features as you would find in a real workplace as possible, such as deadlines, constraints on time and resources, and roles that need to be filled. Our Enterprise Programme is a great opportunity for mathematics, English and IT departments to add to their curriculum.

Finding ways to show how what they are learning in their core curriculum relates to the world of work, will help our pupils to develop those skills and it is another practical experience students can draw on to demonstrate the skills and experience they have in future interviews.

What are the benefits for pupils?

By embedding careers within the curriculum, we can help students to understand the range of vocational opportunities that are linked to that learning, and how they can pursue those opportunities. It helps with motivation as students understand how what they are learning links into vocational careers, which in turn helps raise attainment and positive outcomes.

Helping our pupils to understand their realistic career options and how to make the best of opportunities, plus being able to develop relevant skills, qualities and attitudes, will help them to become more proficient at navigating the changing workforce. Our pupils face barriers to employment just because of their having special educational needs.

It’s rare that workers will spend their entire career in the same profession; often workers will change roles and employers throughout their working life. This means they need to be able to understand their skills and experience and how this can translate across to different industries and roles.

To find out more, contact the Careers team to see how we can help you to incorporate careers into your curriculum so that our pupils can make informed decisions about their next steps. Contact Helen Shallcross, Career Pathways Officer hshallcross@wkrs.co.uk

Gatsby Benchmarks

The Gatsby career benchmarks are a framework that schools and colleges can use to develop a good careers programme. They are the recommended elements of good practice in career guidance.

These benchmarks were born out of research completed by Sir John Holman in 2013. The purpose of this research was to identify ways to improve career guidance.

The ultimate aims?

to provide young people with the tools to create successful futures
to improve the social mobility of students who lack social capital

Every young person needs high-quality career guidance to make educated, informed decisions about their future choices. Good career guidance is a vital part of increasing social mobility, and the quality of long-term outcomes.

‘In 2013, Gatsby commissioned Sir John Holman to set out what career guidance in England would be like if it were good by international standards, resulting in the Good Career Guidance report, to read the report click here. The eight benchmarks set out in the report serve as a framework for improvement in careers provision and have been adopted as part of the Government’s Careers Strategy and statutory guidance for schools and colleges.’

Here are the 8 Gatsby Benchmarks and what West Kirby School and College did to achieve them in 2023/2024:

1 - A stable careers programme

This means an embedded programme of career education and guidance which pupils, parents/carers, school staff, governors and employers all understand and support.

West Kirby School and College has met 100% of the 17 assessment areas in benchmark 1.

Our whole-school career programme achieved the following by:

Is written down - this website provides:

An overview of our careers and personal development curriculum, click here.

Our career policies and entitlement statements, click here

Is approved by the board of trustees - we welcomed Mr Tom Whitworth Careers Trustee & Quality of Education Trustee to our career team in 2024.

Has the explicitly back of senior leadership - career education has always been embedded in our curriculum and it has been in our school development for the last two years.

Has resources allocated to it - we have a dedicated budget allocated to our careers and enterprise departments.

Has systematic monitoring in place - We use Compass, Unifrog and SMSC Gridmaker to monitor and evaluate our provision

Has both strategic and operational elements - Schools development plan, PHSE/careers curriculum and the daily support and advice that all our staff provide our pupils step towards achieving both long-term goals for our pupils and parents with the day-to-day effectiveness of our holistic wrap around of support, therapies and guidance that our pupils receive.

Is published on your school website - we relaunched our website in June 2024. But it’s always been here, it's even better now!

Is on the schools website with information aimed specifically at:

Pupils - have a look at their webpage, click here
Employers - have a look at their CEIAG webpages, click here
Parents/Carers - have a look at their webpage, click here
Teachers - you are reading this page, but it will grow and develop over the next year, so don’t forget to click back and use the Pupils and Parents webpages

If you want to be part of the careers team, please speak to Steve Hulme (if you don't know who he is, click here) or email shulme@wkrs.co.uk

2 - Learning from career and labour market information (LMI)

Every pupil, and their parents, should have access to good quality information about future study options and labour market opportunities. They will need the support of an informed adviser to make the best use of available information. West Kirby School and College met 100% of the 2 assessment areas in benchmark 2.

AUTUMN TERM	Year Group
Embedding a career focus on Manufacturing & Production in the career sessions	10, 11, 12, 13, 14
Unifrog usage in career sessions	Post 16
SPRING TERM
Embedding careers discussion in all core subject curriculum, highlighting various careers and LMI information - Remember the training in December 2023 and all the resources?	7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
SUMMER TERM
Unifrog usage in career sessions	10, 11
Growth Sectors in Merseyside, Cheshire and North Wales	10, 11
Relaunch of new career web pages to pupils, parents & carers and staff - Newsletter	6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14

Have an idea how we can do better? Please let the Career Team know, click here.

3 - Addressing the need of each pupil

Advice and support should be tailored to the needs of each pupil. Keeping good records of pupils and their destinations after school will help.

Our career and personal development programme provides:

Raises aspirations of all students

Challenges stereotypical thinking (In terms of gender etc)

We did that by all the amazing activities, PHSE and career curriculum, programmes and events that we offered our pupils. Please refer to the Personal Development pages of West Kirby School and College’s web pages for our:

Pastoral Curriculum and reflects our school values, click here
Career Curriculum, click here
PHSE Curriculum, click here
British Values webpages, click here
LGBT at WKS, click here
Spiritual, Moral, Social and Cultural (SMSC), click here
Equality of Opportunity, click here

Keeps systematic records on each pupils’ experiences of career and enterprise activity

Each pupil has a personal development folder which captures a visual record of their career, personal development and enterprise programme.
Each pupil that meets with Career Connect will receive an email from Career Connect updating them on what was discussed during their personal guidance session.
Each Year 11 has an in depth 1:1 session with the Career Pathways Officer, along with Career Connects input. This action plan is shared with pupils, parents and at the annual review meeting attended by the local authorities. Y
Years 10 - 14 Pupils are encouraged to record their activities on Unifrog

Enables pupils to access accurate records about their careers and enterprise experience

We achieved by:

Each pupil has a personal development folder which captures a visual record of their career, personal development and enterprise programme.
Each pupil that meets with Career Connect will receive an email from Career Connect updating them on what was discussed during their personal guidance session.
Each Year 11 has an in depth 1:1 session with the Career Pathways Officer, along with Career Connects input. This action plan is shared with pupils, parents and at the annual review meeting attended by the local authorities.
Years 10 - 14 Pupils are encouraged to record their activities on Unifrog.
At annual reviews, parents and local authorities are updated on the further and higher education and career fair visits that have taken place and the visits planned.

Collects and maintains accurate data for each pupil on their destinations for 3 years after they leave school

Helen Shallcross, Career Pathways Officer, collates this information if you wish to see it.

Shares above mentioned data with the local authority

This is achieved by:

Destination Data is published on our website every November when we understand the true destination of an individual.

Every pupil in the school from KS 1-5 has an EHCP and there is an annual review meeting with the parents, pupils (if they wish to attend), local authorities, WKS staff and other professions, such as social services and advocates etc.
Link closely with all local authorities and provide school reports, annotations for EHCPs/IDPs for annual reviews
Share destination data on individuals with Career Connect and Career Wales
Share information on destinations for local authorities at key transition stages (year 11 - 14)

Works proactively with the local authority and careers advisers to provide careers guidance to vulnerable pupils and special educational needs and disability (SEND) students.

Every pupil in the school from KS 1-5 has an EHCP and there is an annual review meeting with the parents, pupils (if they wish to attend), local authority, WKS staff and other professions, such as social services and advocates etc.
We link closely with all local authorities and provide school reports, annotations for EHCPs/IDPs for annual reviews
Share destination data on individuals with Career Connect and Career Wales
Share information on destinations to local authorities at key transition stages (year 11 - 14)
All pupils are offered access to Unifrog when they leave WKS
Past pupils are provided career, employment, advice and guidance regardless of when they leave, if they need support.
When pupils relocate to another area or country within the United Kingdom, the individual and parents are provided with information on education, apprenticeships, employment and advocacy services.

4 - Linking curriculum learning to careers

Careers and enterprise education should be part of and included in a pupil's standard lessons, linking curriculum to real-world career paths. West Kirby School and College has met 100% of the 4 assessment areas in benchmark 4.

English lessons:

To be completed.

Mathematic lessons:

To be completed.

Science lessons:

STEM days and weeks throughout the academic year

PHSE & Career lessons:

Please refer to the curriculum webpages, click here.

And the career curriculum webpages, click here.

5 - Encounters with employers and employees

All pupils should have encounters with employers and employees that result in a better understanding of the workplace and the potential career paths open to them. West Kirby School and College has met 100% of the single assessment area in benchmark 5.

AUTUMN TERM	Year Group
Self-Employed Author - Eva Wong Nava, author	7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
The Lodge Elderly Care Home	12, 13, 14
Horticulture : Garden Centre Employee & Workplace - Carr Farm	11, 13, 14
Horticulture : Garden Centre Employee & Workplace - Gordale	11, 13, 14
Liverpool Biennial	10
Design Technology: Graffiti workshop	10
Manchester Hip Hop event	10, 11, 13, 14
Arts Residential (3 days)	10, 13
Anyika Onuora Olympic Athlete	All year groups
Alder Cricket Club, West Derby	8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
Meet the Employer / Workplace - Turtle Bay	10
Meet the Employer / Workplace - Gusto Albert Dock	11
STEM Day: Discovery	All year groups
Creative iMedia	10, 11
The National Apprenticeship Show	11, 12, 13, 14
Wirral Career Fair : The Hive	11
SPRING TERM
Self-employed Author - Dan Freeman	All year groups
Horticulture : Garden Centre Employee & Workplace - Autism Together	11, 13, 14
SUMMER TERM
Armed Forces Day (RAF, Navy, Army and Marines)	All year groups
STEAM Week	All year groups
Meet The Employer - Bakehouse Wirral	10
DJ Gym Manchester - Intro to DJ'ing	8
Work Experience (weekly) Greasby Infant School (1 x pupil)	12
Work Experience (weekly) Tam O’Shanters Urban Farm ( 1 x pupil)	8
Work Experience Week 24th to 28th June	11
Work Experience Week 1st to 4th July	12, 13, 14

6 - Experiences of workplaces

It's important for pupils to experience the workplace environment to understand the context in which they could one day be working. West Kirby School and College has met 100% of the 2 assessment areas in benchmark 6.

This will be achieved by either all or the overwhelming majority of our pupils:
Have had a meaningful experience of a workplace by the end of year 11
Have obtained meaningful experience of a workplace during years 12 and 13

We achieved this by:

AUTUMN TERM	Year Group
The School Bakery - Open to the public Tuesdays and Wednesdays	10, 11, 14
The School Bakery - Open to school pupils and staff on Fridays	10, 11
SPRING TERM
The School Bakery - Open to the public Tuesdays and Wednesdays	10, 11, 14
The School Bakery - Open to school pupils and staff on Fridays	10, 11
SUMMER TERM
The School Bakery - Open to the public Tuesdays and Wednesdays	10, 11, 14
The School Bakery - Open to school pupils and staff on Fridays	10, 11
Work Experience (weekly) Greasby Infant School (1 x pupil)	12
Work Experience (weekly) Tam O’Shanters Urban Farm ( 1 x pupil)	8
Work Experience Week 24th to 28th June	11
Work Experience Week 1st to 4th July	12, 13, 14

7 - Encounters with further and higher education

Careers provision should cover further and higher education as well as potential professions. Pupils should have encounters with these organisations whilst at school. West Kirby School and College has met 100% of the 6 assessment areas in benchmark 7.

By the time they leave school all/the overwhelming majority of pupils:
Have had meaningful encounters with sixth form colleges
Have been provided with information about the full range of apprenticeships, including higher level apprenticeship
Have had meaningful encounters with general further education colleges
Have had meaningful encounters with independent training providers
Have had meaningful encounters with Higher Education Providers
Have had at least two meaningful visits to universities to meet staff and students

We achieved this by:

AUTUMN TERM
Meet The College & Training Provider Event (In-house) 9 x Training Providers, Colleges and 6th Form Colleges	6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
Greenbank College - Sports Department	8, 9, 10
Greenbank College - Tour of campus and meet staff	9,10, 11
Greenbank College - Sports Department	9, 11, 13
Wirral Metropolitan College - Tour of campus and meet staff	11
Coleg Cambria - Yale Campus	11
Wirral Career Fair : The Hive	11
The National Apprenticeship Show	11, 12, 13, 14
SPRING TERM
Liverpool University - Languages Department	10, 11, 12, 13, 14
Greenbank College - Tour of campus and meet staff	9, 10, 11
Greenbank College - Sports Department	9, 10
Greenbank College - Sports Department	8, 9, 10, 11
Myerscough College - Tour of campus and meet staff	10, 11, 12, 13
Reaseheath College - Tour of campus and meet staff	13
Riverside College - Tour of campus and meet staff	14
College interview - Cheshire South & West College	14
College Taster 4 x Days - Wirral Metropolitan College Conway Park	13, 14
Coleg Cambria - Northop Campus - tour of campus and meet staff	10, 11
Coleg Cambria - Northop Campus - tour of campus and meet staff	13
College Assessment Day x 2 - Petty Pool	13
SUMMER TERM
Wirral Metropolitan College - 12 Quays Campus Transition Visits (3 visits)	13
College Taster day - Aspris College	14
College Taster 2 x days - Riverside College	14

8 - Personal guidance

Every student should have opportunities for guidance interviews with a career adviser, who could be internal or external, provided they are trained to an appropriate level. West Kirby School and College has met 100% of the 2 assessment areas in benchmark 8.

By the time they leave school, all/the overwhelming majority of pupils:
Have had an interview with a professional and impartial careers adviser by the end of year 11
Have had at least two interviews with a professional careers adviser by the end of year 13

For more information or support, please contact Helen Shallcross via hshallcross@wkrs.co.uk

Secondary / Post 16 Useful Websites:

	Unifrog https://www.unifrog.org/teacher/resources
	Pathway CTM Looking for support for pupils to feeling confident when knowing about their options post-GCSE and A-Level. By signing up to our teacher network, you’ll gain access to helpful tools to use when supporting pupils with their future careers. https://pathwayctm.com/schools/
	Barclays https://barclayslifeskills.com/help-others/lessons/
	My World of Work https://www.myworldofwork.co.uk/educators
	CEC - PMLD World of Work Lesson Ideas https://resources.careersandenterprise.co.uk/resources/pmld-world-work-lesson-ideas
	Youth Employment UK https://www.youthemployment.org.uk/teachers-resources/careers-lesson-plans/
	The Wow Show https://www.thewowshow.org/
	Spending Sense Young Enterprise provides resources and training to anyone teaching young people money management skills through the financial education brand Young Money. https://www.young-enterprise.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Spending-Sense-Resource-2019-WEB4_FINAL.pdf
	FIVER CHALLENGE Children aged 5-11 have four weeks to research, create, plan and run their own business with a £5 pledge. A highly interactive and fun programme introducing enterprise and financial education and enhancing key skills, including creativity, problem solving, teamwork and confidence Flexible programme: https://www.fiverchallenge.org.uk/en/fiver-diy Four week challenge plan: https://www.fiverchallenge.org.uk/en/the-challenge
	Ofsted has strengthened expectations with respect to careers education, information, advice and guidance (CEIAG), and specifically around provider access legislation. Ofsted’s school inspection handbook sets out its approach to evaluating personal development and careers provision in graded inspections in paragraph 306. Ofsted’s grade criteria establish the expectation that a school with 'good' personal development will meet the requirements of the provider access legislation. School inspection handbook https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/school-inspection-handbook-eif/school-inspection-handbook-for-september-2023#evaluating-personal-development

Careers for Primary

	Careers and Enterprise - Primary https://primary-careers.careersandenterprise.co.uk/
	Barclays https://barclayslifeskills.com/help-others/lessons/primary-school-exploring-careers-and-workplace-skills/
	Introducing Careers to Primary https://www.myworldofwork.co.uk/teaching-resources/primary-how-to
	The Education People https://www.theeducationpeople.org/exploring-my-future-a-careers-related-programme-for-primary-school-children/
	A New Direction https://www.anewdirection.org.uk/blog/how-to-introduce-careers-to-primary-students